Sanur

Sanur (Balinese: Pasih Sanur; Indonesian: Pantai Sanur, pronounced sah-noor) is a coastal stretch of beach east of Denpasar in southeast Bali (about a 30-minute drive from Ngurah Rai International Airport), which has grown into a little town in its own right. A 5.1 km (3.2 mi) area of Sanur’s coastline, from Matahari Terbit Beach to Mertasari Beach, was reclaimed in 2008.

History
In 1906 the northern part of Sanur Beach was used as the landing site for the Dutch invasion troops during the intervention in Bali. During World War II, Sanur was again the entry point through which the Japanese forces landed to occupy the island of Bali.

Tourism
As the coastal area closest to the capital Denpasar, Sanur predates Kuta, Nusa Dua, and Uluwatu as the oldest destination for beach tourism in Bali. Grand Inna Bali Beach (formerly Bali Beach InterContinental Hotel) was built in Sanur under Indonesian President Sukarno in 1963 as the first five-star luxury resort in Bali. Before its construction, only three significant hotels existed on the island. Grand Inna Bali Beach is unique for having ten floors, making it the highest hotel in Bali, which normally forbids buildings taller than the height of a coconut palm tree (it was built before the law regulating height limits was promulgated in 1971).

Aside from Grand Inna Bali Beach, Sanur contains some hotel resorts such as Maya Sanur Resort & Spa, the InterContinental Bali Sanur Resort (rebranded from Fairmont Sanur Beach Bali in 2022, which itself was rebranded from Regent Bali in 2014), the Hyatt Regency Bali (formerly Bali Hyatt, not to be confused with the Grand Hyatt in Nusa Dua), and Andaz Bali. Sanur is also home to a growing number of popular villa resorts.

Also catering to the tourists are many restaurants and shops spread around the coastal area. Many of these are Bali-grown brands that favor ingredients or materials original to the island. Among those, The Sandwich Bar, Flamingo Beach Club in Pantai Saba, or Italian Gelateria and restaurant Massimo is a long-standing institution, with queues to be seen on almost every night. Another Italian style in Sanur is resort wear boutique BIASA, a fashion pioneer on the island founded by art enthusiast Susanna Perini. There are plenty of other retail spots along the coastal area, which, in comparison to other destinations on the island, cater more to a mature group of Bali visitors.

Sights
Traditional fishing boats can be seen on the beach of Sanur offering a scenic view of the island Nusa Penida.
Adrien Jean Le Mayeur de Merpes (1880–1958), a Belgian painter, lived in Sanur from 1932–1958. His house was transformed into a museum, Museum Le Mayeur, where about 80 of his most important paintings are exhibited.[5] Bali Orchid Garden, a park about 3 km north of Sanur, is worth a visit as well.

Another interesting sight can be visited south of Sanur in Jalan Danau Poso Street beside Pura Blanjong, a small Hindu temple. A stone column, Belanjong pillar measuring 1.77 metres can be seen under a roof at the end of a small and short blind alley. This is the oldest human-made object in Bali. The column bears inscriptions dating from the 9th century written in Sanskrit and a very old form of Balinese. Various objects made of stone possibly dating from the same period are exhibited as well.

Jagatnatha Temple

Jagatnatha Temple Denpasar is a beautiful Hindu temple situated in the center of Denpasar City that is the biggest Hindu temple in the capital city of Bali Province. The temple built in east of Puputan Badung square garden is a public shrine to worship for Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa.
Jagatnatha Temple Denpasar is strategically located on Major Wisnu Street that is very easy reached from any directions as well as famous temple and appointed as a tourist destination in Denpasar City. This temple many visited by the Hindu people especially during the Hindu Holiday season including full moon.

Philosophy Jagatnatha Temple Denpasar Bali
Name of Jaganatha Temple is taken from special name which is not similar with other familiar temples in Bali taken from the location where the temple is situated such as Besakih Temple, Ulundanu Batur Temple, Lempuyang Luhur Temple, Luhur Andakasa Temple, Puncak Mangu Temple, etc.

Among other famous Hindu Temple in Bali, the first ceremony held at Jagatnatha Temple is also similar with other temples by conducting small ceremony procession. The unique of this temple is not having the Pengemong (the group of people/organization/team who support, keep, maintains the temple) like other temples in Bali, but it is only own the small volunteers and people who worship at this temple.

At the beginning, this temple is managed by temple development committee of Jaganatha Temple and afterward managed by The Hindu Holiday Committee which is institutionally stipulated Badung Regency Government decree. But nowadays, this temple has been taken over by the government of Denpasar City.

When we look from the exposure of Jaganatha Temple Concept, it can be concluded the elements and structures of Jagatnatha Temple set in the main temple area (Utama Mandala) those are details as follows:

1. Padmasana
Padmasana is a main building of the temple as a symbol of a seat of Sang Hyang Widhi (god). The word of Padmasana is derived from the Sanskrit, old Javanese and laterally means a throne or a seat of god in lotus shape. In the concept of Arcanam and Citra-Lekha, lotus flower is a plant secret as a seat or throne for the god or the authority in many different forms which is famous called Istadewata of god and goodness.

2. Fish Pond surrounding of Padmasana
If we look the physical structure of the ancient temples in Bali, usually set a Titi Ugal-agil (bridge made from wooden rods) with the pond under it at the entrance gate. Please see and compare the Titi Ugal-Agil at Agung Taro Temple located in Taro Village and Taman Sari Temple located in Klungkung town. The function of Titi Ugal-Agil is to purify every Hindu people who entering the main temple area.

3. Twin Canopies
Jagatnatha Temple, Denpasar City, Bali IslandThe twin canopies are set in front of Padmasana and the canopies building at temples in Bali Island generally has function to put the embodiment of god or Gagaluh on the procession of ceremony (Pawedalan). However, the Pawedalan at Jagatnatha Temple has function as an altar to put the offerings especially on praying procession of Balinese Hindu Holyday such as full moon, dark moon, Galungan and Kuningan Days, Saraswati Day, Siwaratri Day and other important days.

4. Altar of Sang Hyang Anantaboga
This altar is located in north part of main temple complex.
The well for taking Holy Water or Tirtha
The well is set in north part of main temple complex.

5. Bale Paselang
If there is not specific big ceremony held in this temple, Bale Paselang is usually used to keep the offerings and sometimes used as a place for Mesanti (reading and singing the holy bible which is famous called Geguritan or Kekawin). If there are plenty of Hindu people do for praying, then this Bale Paselang is used as a resting place.

6. Perantenan/Kitchen
It is a building has multi functions where the context of kitchen activities, it is not has function on ceremony but it is also accordance with other religious activities at this temple.

7. Gudang/Store
This store is functioning to keep the gamelan and others temple belonging items.

8. Bale Gong
Bale Gong is a building to beat the gamelan during the ceremony procession and it is sometime also used as a rest place for Hindu people.

9. Apit Surang / Entrance Gate

In the west part of the main temple complex area from north to the south, it had been built some of the buildings as follows:
* Bale Kulkul is a beautiful tower building to hang the wooden bell
* Apit Surang Kiwe is left entrance gate
* Gelung Kuri is a center entrance gate
* Apit Surang Tengen is right entrance gate
* Dakam Karang Althar (Tugu)
* Bale Bengong is a canopy of rest
* Bale Pawedan is a canopy for Hindu Priest reciting the mantra.

Location Jagatnatha Temple Denpasar Bali
Jagatnatha Temple Denpasar is a beautiful Hindu temple stratecially located in the center of Denpasar City and it has been appointed as a Bali tourist destination which is many visited by tourist. Other places of interest that you can discover in Denpasar City such as Badung Traditional Market, Bali Museum, Bali Art Center and Banjra Sandhi Monument are just close with this temple. See the map below to find out Jagatnatha Temple location

Bajra Sandhi Museum

Bajra Sandhi Monument is a monument to the struggles of the Balinese people throughout history. The monument is located in front of the Bali Governor’s Office in Denpasar, Indonesia, on the island of Bali. The monument was built in 1987, and inaugurated by President Megawati Sukarnoputri on June 14, 2003.

Structure
The monument is rectangular, and follows the architectural principles of the “Tri Mandala.” It consists of three parts:

Utama Mandala, the main building in the center of the monument
Madya Mandala, the inner courtyard surrounding the Utama Mandala
Nista Mandala, the outer courtyard surrounding the Madya Mandala
The main building, the Utama Mandala, has three floors. The ground floor, Nistaning Utama Mandala, contains administrative rooms, a library, and exhibition halls. In the center of the ground floor is a lake called the Puser Tasik. The first floor, Madyaning Utama Mandala, contains 33 dioramas, similar to those in the National Monument in Jakarta, but with a focus on the struggles of the Balinese people. The dioramas cover various incidents in the history of the Balinese, including the Balinese kingdom, the introduction of Hinduism, the Majapahit era, Dutch colonialism, and the struggle for independence. The second floor is a meditative space which provides a panoramic view of Denpasar.



History
The monument was originally built in 1987 and opened to the public in 2004. It stands to represent a long history of struggle of the Balinese people, namely the invasion of the Dutch in 1906 and 1908. The invasions saw the deaths of over 1,000 Balinese people, many of whom were civilians, including the Balinese rulers of Badung and Tabanan. These were some of the 6 Dutch involvements in Bali, being the most recent and catastrophic in statistical proportions.[3] The statue now represents the struggle surrounding Dutch colonialism, which was criticized down the line for its policies especially in the eastern islands, along with religious historical references predating Dutch colonialism such as the introduction of Hinduism.

Bali Museum

Bali Museum is strategically located in Major Wisnu Street in Denpasar Baliand it is find it due to the location is in the heart town. In the north side there are glorious temple of Jagatnatha, meanwhile in front of it the Puputan Badung (Badung Courtyard) and four face statue (Catur Muka Statue) are located. The development of Bali Museum is begun by the existence of initiative how to vitally the heritage of Balinese culture and taking care of, preserve and maintaining. The initiative is based on the existence of feeling to worry, that there is symptom a kind of culture erosion, so that the cultural heritage become totally disappeared, lose, what omit only photograph and documentations. An extraordinary experience in knowing about the life and culture of the Balinese people in the past here, enjoy information about Bali from the past to the present at the Bali Museum

Bali Museum Location
The location of the Bali Museum is located in the center of Denpasar city with all the hustle and bustle of social activities in the city center and next to the Jagatnatha Temple which is a public temple for the people of Bali and also close to the Puputan Badung field which is a place of recreation for residents of the city of Denpasar. It’s not so difficult to find this place, by relying on google maps and being able to reach the location of the Bali Museum, it has become one of the museum tours in Denpasar. If you are confused about finding the location of this bali museum, you can use Hire Car and Driver services that offer Bali Tour to get around Denpasar city and visit the Bali Museum and also other tourist destinations that are no less interesting. With a very cheap price and also satisfying service, it will make the trip to the Bali Museum very enjoyable. An opportunity that rarely exists where you know the uniqueness and beauty of this tourist destination in the city of Denpasar.

Bali Museum History
The fall of the Kingdom of Klungkung into the hands of the Dutch colonialists on April 28, 1908 has signaled the change of power in Bali into the territory of the Dutch colonial government. This situation made a change in governance in Bali from being somewhat closed to outsiders to becoming more open to Europeans, especially the Dutch during the European colonial period in Indonesia. All other foreign nations became more and more free to come to Bali. They consist of various layers of society who often bring Balinese souvenirs as souvenirs when they return to their country. This condition made the existence of Balinese cultural heritage threatened, thus causing Dutch scientists and culturalists as well as artists to try to prevent this and to preserve Balinese cultural heritage.

The initial idea for the establishment of the Bali Museum was initiated by architect W.FJ Kroon (1909-1913) who was also an assistant resident of southern Bali in Denpasar. The idea was realized with the establishment of a building called Gedung Arca in 1910, while the architects who built the Bali Museum were I Gusti Gede Putu Kandel from Banjar Abasan and I Gusti Ketut Rai from Banjar Belong together with a German architect, Curt Grundler. for funds and materials provided by the Kings of Buleleng, Tabanan, Badung and Karangasem. The chairman of the antiquities service at that time was W.F Stturterhim who continued efforts to complete the ethnographic treasury in 1930 and to facilitate the management of the museum, a foundation was formed, chaired by H.R Ha’ak with its members and the foundation’s personnel. 1932 and at the same time the Bali Museum was opened to the public which became a museum for storing relics of the human past and ethnography. The museum collection consists of ethnographic objects including tools and equipment for life, art, religion, written language, and others that reflect the life and development of Balinese culture in the past.

Noble Purpose of Bali Museum
The purpose of building the Bali Museum is to maintain and preserve the history of Balinese culture in the past, because times are increasingly advanced and it is hoped that the history and discoveries of past relics that tell the history of Bali will not go extinct, and can be remembered and studied by future generations of Balinese people.. The construction of Bali Museum is begun from the idea how does the important to keep, maintain and sustainable the Balinese culture heritages. This initiative was based on sense of worry that there are symptoms such culture erosion, hence the culture heritages have become extinct, lose and leave the photos only. To save the Balinese culture heritages, come the plan to establish a museum which is now ell know as Bali Museum. This is a very noble goal, so that even though times are advancing, we must not forget our identity as Balinese people and at least maintain and preserve the results of our ancestral heritage which is one of the characteristics of the island of Bali which is famous for its local wisdom, customs and variety traditions.

Bali Museum Geography
The museum building is designed in a typical puri or royal style in Denpasar, which has a museum complex pavilion representing various regencies on the island of Bali. So you can visit the Bali museum and see various historical relics of each district with the uniqueness and beauty of each district will make your insight increase, So in one place you can find out the history of the island of Bali as a whole, a museum place that is very suitable for tourists. students who want to know more about the island of Bali, the geography of the Bali Museum is as follows

1.Tabanan Pavilion: Located in the north and stores collections – keloksi such as dance equipment, dance costumes, all kinds of masks for dance, wayang kulit, keris (traditional Balinese sword) for Calonarang as well as some ancient statues from ancient times in tabanan district.

2.Buleleng Pavilion: Located in the center of the building has a typical temple style in North Bali and stores various kinds of collections such as Balinese clothing from Buleleng and also traditional fans made in Buleleng long ago and also some other important relics found

3.Badung Pavilion: Located at the entrance with a high bale kulkul and stores various kinds of prehistoric collections used by humans during hunting and farming, cultivation and metallic periods in antiquity and also displays a collection of fine arts in Bali

4.Karangasem Pavilion: Located in the eastern part and holds a depiction of traditional building art from the eastern part of Bali. This building contains several exhibitions of paintings, fine arts, archeology and several objects from pre-historic times which are very full of history.

The building area of ​​​​the Bali Museum is 2600 square meters with three pages, namely the outer courtyard (jaba), the middle courtyard (jaba Tengah) and the inner courtyard (offal) which are bordered by walls and gates. The gate here is named Candi Bentar and Candi Kurung serves as the entrance, and there is a Kulkul Hall (wooden bell) which is located to the south of Central Jaba. Meanwhile, in the northwest corner stands the Bengong Hall which was used during the royal era as a place for the King’s family to rest if they want to observe the atmosphere outside the palace. In addition, there is also a beji, which is a bath for the royal family placed in front of the Tabanan Building. The roof of the fibers is only used for the roof of the temple building.

What You Can See at Bali Museum
As one of the museums in Denpasar which is very complete with historical stories from culture in Bali which has several collections of ancient civilizations found in Bali, which will add to your full insight about this beloved and very unique island of Bali. The object collections or ancient tools kept at Bali Museum can be classified into prehistoric object collections such as tomb stone (sarkopag), the object collection from the historical era such as Stupika clay containing mantra ‘Ye te’, bronze statues (Arca Perunggu), and ethnographic objects such as the collection of Kris, Endek material, religious ceremony equipment and Sidakarya Mask. can be classified become the prehistoric object collection like: the Grave Petrify (sarkopag), the object collection coming from history era like: stupika clay containing superstitious formula Ye Te, the bronze statues (Hindu andBudha statues) and ethnography object collection like Keris, Endek Cloth, and religious ceremony equipments (Sangku, Cecepan and Sidakarya mask) and also some unique collections that are no less interesting. Those are some pre-historic collections that you can see here, very suitable for those of you who like history and want to know about the history of the development of Bali from the past to the present and know the developments from era to era to the present day.

Facilities at Bali Museum
The facilities at the Bali Museum are very complete so that it will make you feel at home for a long time at the museum location, with a very good layout that will make the atmosphere of visiting very pleasant. There is a parking lot located around the Puputan Badung field which is quite spacious, so you don’t have to worry about finding a parking space, there are people selling drinks and snacks that you can buy if you are thirsty and take a rest in the Puputan field and see the social activities of the community here. often used as a place for jogging and recreation, there are clean toilets in the Bali museum that you can use, so you don’t have to worry about this toilet problem. A very capable supporting facility that will make tourists feel very comfortable visiting the Bali Museum while adding insight into the history of traditional culture in Bali which is very full of uniqueness and diversity of customs and customs.What You Can See at Bali Museum
As one of the museums in Denpasar which is very complete with historical stories from culture in Bali which has several collections of ancient civilizations found in Bali, which will add to your full insight about this beloved and very unique island of Bali. The object collections or ancient tools kept at Bali Museum can be classified into prehistoric object collections such as tomb stone (sarkopag), the object collection from the historical era such as Stupika clay containing mantra ‘Ye te’, bronze statues (Arca Perunggu), and ethnographic objects such as the collection of Kris, Endek material, religious ceremony equipment and Sidakarya Mask. can be classified become the prehistoric object collection like: the Grave Petrify (sarkopag), the object collection coming from history era like: stupika clay containing superstitious formula Ye Te, the bronze statues (Hindu andBudha statues) and ethnography object collection like Keris, Endek Cloth, and religious ceremony equipments (Sangku, Cecepan and Sidakarya mask) and also some unique collections that are no less interesting. Those are some pre-historic collections that you can see here, very suitable for those of you who like history and want to know about the history of the development of Bali from the past to the present and know the developments from era to era to the present day.

Facilities at Bali Museum
The facilities at the Bali Museum are very complete so that it will make you feel at home for a long time at the museum location, with a very good layout that will make the atmosphere of visiting very pleasant. There is a parking lot located around the Puputan Badung field which is quite spacious, so you don’t have to worry about finding a parking space, there are people selling drinks and snacks that you can buy if you are thirsty and take a rest in the Puputan field and see the social activities of the community here. often used as a place for jogging and recreation, there are clean toilets in the Bali museum that you can use, so you don’t have to worry about this toilet problem. A very capable supporting facility that will make tourists feel very comfortable visiting the Bali Museum while adding insight into the history of traditional culture in Bali which is very full of uniqueness and diversity of customs and customs.

Badung Market

Badung Market, or ‘Pasar Badung’ in the local tongue, is the largest traditional market in Denpasar, Bali. The market functions as the main source of fresh produce among Denpasar residents. Regular stalls open well before the break of dawn, with a daily flow of fresh fruits, vegetables and flowers from suppliers in farming regions in the central highlands and elsewhere.

This central landmark in Denpasar is located on the eastern bank of the namesake Badung River, with the Kumbasari Art Market on the other side. The negotiable prices here can usually be a whole lot cheaper than in other markets in Bali, and the mandatory hard bargaining always adds to the shopping experience..

Badung Market features
Badung Market was rebuilt and modernised following a fire in 2016. The floors are linked by escalators and elevators. The multi-storey building now houses many vendors selling both fresh and non-perishable goods.

Stalls on the upper floors sell batiks and other fabrics, household items, kitchen utensils and farming tools. The lower levels are the most frequently visited, with vibrant rows of stalls selling fresh tropical fruits, flowers, meats and poultry, and other groceries.

Badung Market in Bali
Lokasi: Jalan Sulawesi No.1, Dauh Puri Kangin, Denpasar, Bali 80233, Indonesia

Open: Daily from 5am to 5pm.